英语六级词库
这页按六级水平整理核心词汇,格式保持和“英语高频单词”一致:单词、中文、例句。
说明:CET-6 词汇量很大,很多基础词和四级词会重复出现。这里先整理六级阅读、写作、听力中更常见、更值得优先掌握的核心词,后续可以继续按 A-Z 扩展。
学习方法
不要只背中文意思。建议每次选 20 个词,先读例句,再把例句改成自己的句子。
六级单词复习流程
识别看到单词知道大概含义
->
理解放进阅读句子里理解
->
改写用它写一个自己的短句
->
复习隔天遮住中文再回忆
阅读高频动词
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| abandon | 放弃,抛弃 | He decided to abandon the old plan. |
| absorb | 吸收,理解 | Plants absorb water from the soil. |
| accelerate | 加速,促进 | Technology can accelerate social change. |
| accumulate | 积累,积聚 | Small efforts accumulate over time. |
| acknowledge | 承认,感谢 | She acknowledged her mistake. |
| adapt | 适应,改编 | We need to adapt to the new environment. |
| adjust | 调整,适应 | Please adjust the settings. |
| advocate | 提倡,主张 | Many experts advocate lifelong learning. |
| allocate | 分配 | The company allocated more money to research. |
| alter | 改变 | The new policy may alter the result. |
| analyze | 分析 | We need to analyze the data carefully. |
| anticipate | 预期,预料 | We did not anticipate this problem. |
| apply | 应用,申请 | You can apply this method to writing. |
| assess | 评估 | The teacher assessed our progress. |
| assume | 假设,认为 | People often assume that success is easy. |
| attain | 获得,达到 | It takes time to attain a high level. |
| attribute | 把……归因于 | He attributes his success to hard work. |
| clarify | 澄清,说明 | Could you clarify your point? |
| collapse | 倒塌,崩溃 | The old building collapsed after the storm. |
| compensate | 补偿,弥补 | The company will compensate the users. |
| compile | 编写,汇编 | She compiled a list of useful words. |
| comprehend | 理解 | It is hard to comprehend the whole article. |
| concentrate | 集中注意力 | I need to concentrate on this task. |
| conduct | 进行,实施 | They conducted a survey last month. |
| confirm | 确认 | The result confirmed our guess. |
| confront | 面对,处理 | We must confront the real problem. |
| consume | 消耗,消费 | This app consumes too much memory. |
| contribute | 贡献,导致 | Sleep contributes to better learning. |
| convert | 转换 | The tool can convert text into speech. |
| coordinate | 协调 | We should coordinate with other teams. |
| demonstrate | 证明,展示 | The experiment demonstrates the theory. |
| derive | 获得,源自 | The word derives from Latin. |
| detect | 发现,检测 | The system can detect errors quickly. |
| diminish | 减少,降低 | The effect may diminish over time. |
| distinguish | 区分 | We should distinguish facts from opinions. |
| eliminate | 消除,淘汰 | We need to eliminate unnecessary steps. |
| emphasize | 强调 | The report emphasizes education. |
| encounter | 遇到 | We may encounter difficulties. |
| enhance | 提高,增强 | Practice can enhance your confidence. |
| evaluate | 评价,评估 | We need to evaluate the solution. |
学术抽象名词
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| access | 途径,使用权 | Students need access to digital resources. |
| accuracy | 准确性 | Accuracy is important in translation. |
| alternative | 替代方案 | We need an alternative solution. |
| assumption | 假设 | The argument is based on a wrong assumption. |
| awareness | 意识 | Public awareness of health is increasing. |
| capacity | 能力,容量 | The hall has a capacity of 500 people. |
| category | 类别 | Put each word into the right category. |
| circumstance | 情况,环境 | The decision depends on the circumstance. |
| consequence | 后果 | Every choice has a consequence. |
| constraint | 限制 | Time is the biggest constraint. |
| context | 背景,语境 | You should understand the word in context. |
| controversy | 争议 | The topic caused a lot of controversy. |
| criterion | 标准 | Price is not the only criterion. |
| decline | 下降,衰退 | There was a decline in sales. |
| dimension | 方面,维度 | The issue has another dimension. |
| diversity | 多样性 | Cultural diversity should be respected. |
| efficiency | 效率 | The new process improves efficiency. |
| evidence | 证据 | There is little evidence for this claim. |
| factor | 因素 | Cost is an important factor. |
| framework | 框架 | This framework helps us understand the issue. |
| implication | 含义,影响 | The study has important implications. |
| incentive | 激励,动机 | The bonus is an incentive for hard work. |
| indicator | 指标,迹象 | Income is one indicator of quality of life. |
| insight | 洞察 | The book gives us new insight. |
| interaction | 互动,相互作用 | Social interaction affects learning. |
| interpretation | 解释,理解 | There are different interpretations of the data. |
| limitation | 限制,局限 | The method has some limitations. |
| mechanism | 机制 | We need to understand the mechanism. |
| perspective | 视角,观点 | Try to see it from another perspective. |
| phenomenon | 现象 | This phenomenon is common in big cities. |
| priority | 优先事项 | Safety is our first priority. |
| proportion | 比例 | A large proportion of students passed. |
| sequence | 顺序 | Put the events in the correct sequence. |
| tendency | 趋势,倾向 | There is a tendency to work online. |
| transition | 过渡,转变 | The country is in a period of transition. |
社会经济与文化
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| administration | 管理,行政部门 | The administration introduced a new rule. |
| budget | 预算 | The project has a limited budget. |
| campaign | 运动,活动 | The campaign raised public awareness. |
| charity | 慈善 | She works for a charity. |
| citizen | 公民 | Every citizen has responsibilities. |
| commerce | 商业 | Online commerce is growing fast. |
| community | 社区 | The community needs better services. |
| consumption | 消费 | Energy consumption is rising. |
| corporation | 公司,企业 | The corporation invested in clean energy. |
| crisis | 危机 | The crisis changed people's behavior. |
| democracy | 民主 | Democracy requires active participation. |
| economy | 经济 | The economy is recovering slowly. |
| enterprise | 企业,事业 | Small enterprises need support. |
| equality | 平等 | Education can promote equality. |
| finance | 金融,资金 | He works in finance. |
| income | 收入 | Average income increased this year. |
| inflation | 通货膨胀 | Inflation affects daily life. |
| investment | 投资 | Education is a long-term investment. |
| labor | 劳动,劳动力 | The demand for skilled labor is high. |
| legislation | 立法 | New legislation protects consumers. |
| migration | 迁移,移民 | Migration changes city life. |
| poverty | 贫困 | The policy aims to reduce poverty. |
| reform | 改革 | The reform improved the system. |
| regulation | 规定,监管 | Strict regulation is necessary. |
| revenue | 收入,收益 | The company increased its revenue. |
| rural | 农村的 | Rural areas need better internet. |
| status | 地位,状态 | Education may improve social status. |
| subsidy | 补贴 | Farmers received a government subsidy. |
| urban | 城市的 | Urban traffic is a serious problem. |
| welfare | 福利 | The welfare system supports families. |
科技、环境与健康
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| artificial | 人工的,人造的 | Artificial intelligence is changing work. |
| automatic | 自动的 | The door is automatic. |
| bacteria | 细菌 | Some bacteria are harmful. |
| biology | 生物学 | Biology helps us understand life. |
| carbon | 碳 | Carbon emissions affect the climate. |
| climate | 气候 | Climate change is a global issue. |
| conservation | 保护,保存 | Conservation of water is important. |
| device | 设备 | This device is easy to use. |
| digital | 数字的 | Digital tools improve learning. |
| emission | 排放 | The factory reduced its emissions. |
| energy | 能源,精力 | Solar energy is cleaner. |
| evolution | 进化,发展 | Language is always in evolution. |
| genetic | 基因的 | Genetic research is developing quickly. |
| habitat | 栖息地 | The forest is the animal's habitat. |
| immune | 免疫的 | Sleep supports the immune system. |
| innovation | 创新 | Innovation drives economic growth. |
| laboratory | 实验室 | The sample was tested in a laboratory. |
| medical | 医学的,医疗的 | Medical care is expensive. |
| nutrient | 营养物 | Vegetables provide important nutrients. |
| pollution | 污染 | Air pollution harms health. |
| radiation | 辐射 | Too much radiation can be dangerous. |
| recycle | 回收利用 | We should recycle plastic bottles. |
| renewable | 可再生的 | Wind power is renewable energy. |
| resource | 资源 | Water is a precious resource. |
| species | 物种 | Many species are in danger. |
| sustainable | 可持续的 | We need sustainable development. |
| technology | 技术 | Technology changes how we communicate. |
| therapy | 治疗 | Music therapy can reduce stress. |
| toxic | 有毒的 | Toxic chemicals must be controlled. |
| virus | 病毒 | The virus spread quickly. |
态度评价形容词
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| abundant | 丰富的 | The region has abundant resources. |
| adequate | 足够的 | We need adequate preparation. |
| apparent | 明显的 | The reason is apparent. |
| beneficial | 有益的 | Exercise is beneficial to health. |
| capable | 有能力的 | She is capable of solving the problem. |
| complex | 复杂的 | The issue is complex. |
| considerable | 相当大的 | The project needs considerable effort. |
| consistent | 一致的,稳定的 | The results are consistent. |
| critical | 关键的,批判的 | Critical thinking is important. |
| crucial | 至关重要的 | Timing is crucial. |
| domestic | 国内的,家庭的 | Domestic demand is increasing. |
| efficient | 高效的 | This is an efficient method. |
| essential | 必要的,本质的 | Sleep is essential for health. |
| evident | 明显的 | It is evident that practice helps. |
| excessive | 过度的 | Excessive pressure is harmful. |
| feasible | 可行的 | The plan is feasible. |
| flexible | 灵活的 | A flexible schedule helps students. |
| fundamental | 基本的,根本的 | Trust is fundamental to teamwork. |
| global | 全球的 | Climate change is a global challenge. |
| inevitable | 不可避免的 | Change is inevitable. |
| innovative | 创新的 | The company needs innovative ideas. |
| intense | 强烈的 | The competition is intense. |
| logical | 合逻辑的 | His explanation is logical. |
| mature | 成熟的 | She has a mature attitude. |
| potential | 潜在的 | The idea has potential value. |
| practical | 实用的 | This is a practical solution. |
| reliable | 可靠的 | We need reliable information. |
| reluctant | 不情愿的 | He was reluctant to accept the offer. |
| remote | 遥远的,远程的 | Remote work is common now. |
| significant | 重要的,显著的 | The change is significant. |
| stable | 稳定的 | The market is stable. |
| sufficient | 足够的 | We have sufficient evidence. |
| temporary | 临时的 | This is a temporary solution. |
| valid | 有效的,合理的 | Your point is valid. |
| valuable | 有价值的 | The feedback is valuable. |
写作与逻辑连接词
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| accordingly | 因此,相应地 | The plan changed; accordingly, we adjusted our schedule. |
| additionally | 此外 | Additionally, we need more examples. |
| consequently | 因此,结果 | The cost rose; consequently, fewer people joined. |
| furthermore | 此外,而且 | Furthermore, the data supports this view. |
| hence | 因此 | The evidence is weak; hence, the claim is doubtful. |
| nevertheless | 然而,不过 | The task is hard; nevertheless, we will try. |
| otherwise | 否则 | Prepare early; otherwise, you may miss the deadline. |
| respectively | 分别地 | The figures are 20 and 30 respectively. |
| similarly | 同样地 | Similarly, students need feedback. |
| therefore | 因此 | Therefore, we should take action. |
| whereas | 然而,但是 | Some people prefer cities, whereas others prefer villages. |
| moreover | 此外 | Moreover, the method is easy to use. |
| meanwhile | 与此同时 | Meanwhile, the team kept testing. |
| indeed | 确实 | Indeed, the problem is serious. |
| primarily | 主要地 | The book is primarily for beginners. |
| eventually | 最终 | Eventually, they found a solution. |
| initially | 最初 | Initially, the plan seemed simple. |
| ultimately | 最终 | Ultimately, quality matters most. |
| specifically | 具体地 | Specifically, we need more data. |
| alternatively | 或者,作为替代 | Alternatively, we can use another method. |
六级听力常见词
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| appointment | 预约,约会 | I have an appointment at two. |
| assignment | 作业,任务 | The assignment is due tomorrow. |
| cafeteria | 自助餐厅 | Let's meet at the cafeteria. |
| campus | 校园 | The campus is quiet today. |
| certificate | 证书 | She received a certificate. |
| conference | 会议 | The conference starts on Monday. |
| consultant | 顾问 | The consultant gave useful advice. |
| department | 部门,院系 | He works in the history department. |
| dormitory | 宿舍 | The dormitory is near the library. |
| enrollment | 注册,入学 | Enrollment begins next week. |
| facility | 设施 | The sports facility is new. |
| faculty | 全体教员,院系 | The faculty meeting is at ten. |
| fare | 票价 | The bus fare is cheap. |
| internship | 实习 | She found an internship in a bank. |
| lecture | 讲座,课程 | The lecture was interesting. |
| luggage | 行李 | My luggage is too heavy. |
| maintenance | 维护 | The elevator is under maintenance. |
| membership | 会员资格 | The membership fee is low. |
| reservation | 预订 | I made a hotel reservation. |
| semester | 学期 | This semester is busy. |
| seminar | 研讨课 | The seminar focuses on culture. |
| shuttle | 班车 | The shuttle arrives every ten minutes. |
| transcript | 成绩单,文字记录 | I need a copy of my transcript. |
| tuition | 学费 | Tuition has increased. |
| vacancy | 空缺 | There is a vacancy in the office. |
核心动词扩展
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| accompany | 陪伴,伴随 | Stress often accompanies major changes. |
| accomplish | 完成,实现 | She accomplished the task on time. |
| accumulate | 积累 | Knowledge accumulates through practice. |
| accuse | 指责,控告 | He was accused of breaking the rule. |
| acquire | 获得,习得 | Children acquire language naturally. |
| address | 处理,演讲 | We must address the problem quickly. |
| administer | 管理,执行 | The school administers the exam. |
| afford | 负担得起 | Many students cannot afford the fee. |
| allege | 声称,断言 | The report alleges serious mistakes. |
| appeal | 呼吁,吸引 | The idea appeals to young people. |
| approve | 批准,赞成 | The manager approved the plan. |
| arise | 出现,产生 | New problems may arise. |
| assemble | 集合,组装 | Workers assembled the machine. |
| assign | 分配,指定 | The teacher assigned a new task. |
| boost | 促进,提高 | The policy may boost employment. |
| cease | 停止 | The company ceased production. |
| challenge | 挑战,质疑 | The result challenges our assumption. |
| characterize | 以……为特征 | The period is characterized by rapid change. |
| cite | 引用,举例 | The writer cited several studies. |
| coincide | 同时发生,一致 | His opinion coincides with mine. |
| combine | 结合 | The course combines theory with practice. |
| commence | 开始 | The meeting will commence at nine. |
| commit | 承诺,犯错 | We should commit to the goal. |
| compare | 比较 | Compare the two methods carefully. |
| comprise | 包含,由……组成 | The book comprises ten chapters. |
| conceal | 隐藏 | He tried to conceal the truth. |
| conclude | 断定,结束 | We concluded that the plan works. |
| confront | 面对 | Students must confront pressure. |
| conserve | 保护,节约 | We should conserve water. |
| constitute | 构成 | These factors constitute a risk. |
| constrain | 限制 | Time constraints affect quality. |
| consult | 咨询,查阅 | You should consult a doctor. |
| contradict | 反驳,矛盾 | The evidence contradicts his claim. |
| convey | 传达,表达 | The article conveys a clear message. |
| convince | 使相信 | The data convinced the audience. |
| cope | 应对 | She learned to cope with stress. |
| cultivate | 培养 | Reading cultivates critical thinking. |
| decline | 下降,拒绝 | The number declined last year. |
| deduce | 推断 | We can deduce the answer from the text. |
| define | 定义,界定 | The report defines the key terms. |
| deprive | 剥夺 | Lack of sleep deprives people of energy. |
| devise | 设计,想出 | They devised a new method. |
| devote | 投入,致力于 | He devoted his time to research. |
| dominate | 支配,占主导 | The company dominates the market. |
| drain | 排出,耗尽 | Long work hours drain his energy. |
| endure | 忍受,持续 | The tradition endured for centuries. |
| enforce | 执行,强制实施 | The law must be enforced. |
| enroll | 注册,入学 | She enrolled in an online course. |
| ensure | 确保 | Testing ensures product quality. |
| exceed | 超过 | The cost exceeded our budget. |
| exclude | 排除 | The study excluded incomplete data. |
| exhibit | 展示,表现 | The child exhibits strong curiosity. |
| expand | 扩大,扩展 | The company plans to expand. |
| exploit | 利用,开发 | We should not exploit natural resources. |
| facilitate | 促进,使便利 | Technology facilitates communication. |
| formulate | 制定,构想 | They formulated a new strategy. |
| generate | 产生 | The system generates a report. |
| impose | 强加,征收 | The city imposed strict rules. |
| indicate | 表明,指示 | The results indicate progress. |
| induce | 引起,诱导 | Stress may induce health problems. |
| infer | 推断 | We can infer his attitude. |
| integrate | 整合,融入 | The system integrates several tools. |
| justify | 证明……合理 | Can you justify your decision? |
| launch | 发起,发布 | The company launched a new product. |
| maintain | 维持,维护 | We should maintain a healthy routine. |
| manipulate | 操纵,处理 | Do not manipulate the data. |
| migrate | 迁移 | Many workers migrate to cities. |
| motivate | 激励 | Feedback can motivate students. |
| negotiate | 谈判,协商 | They negotiated a better deal. |
| obtain | 获得 | We obtained useful information. |
| occupy | 占据,占用 | Work occupies most of his time. |
| perceive | 感知,认为 | People perceive risk differently. |
| preserve | 保护,保存 | Museums preserve cultural history. |
| prohibit | 禁止 | The rule prohibits smoking. |
| promote | 促进,提升 | Exercise promotes health. |
| pursue | 追求,从事 | She decided to pursue a career in science. |
| regulate | 监管,调节 | The government regulates the industry. |
| reinforce | 加强 | Examples reinforce the argument. |
| reject | 拒绝 | The journal rejected the paper. |
| release | 释放,发布 | The company released a report. |
| resolve | 解决,决定 | We resolved the conflict. |
| retain | 保留,保持 | The brain retains important memories. |
| reveal | 揭示 | The survey revealed a new trend. |
| revise | 修改,复习 | Please revise your essay. |
| stimulate | 刺激,促进 | The policy stimulates investment. |
| submit | 提交 | Students must submit the form. |
| substitute | 替代 | We can substitute tea for coffee. |
| sustain | 维持,支撑 | The system can sustain heavy traffic. |
| tolerate | 容忍 | We cannot tolerate cheating. |
| transfer | 转移,转让 | Data can transfer quickly. |
| transform | 转变 | Technology transforms education. |
| undergo | 经历,经受 | The city underwent rapid growth. |
| utilize | 利用 | We should utilize available resources. |
名词扩展
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| abundance | 丰富,大量 | The area has an abundance of water. |
| accommodation | 住宿,适应 | The hotel provides accommodation. |
| achievement | 成就 | This is a major achievement. |
| acquisition | 获得,收购 | Language acquisition takes time. |
| adaptation | 适应,改编 | Adaptation is necessary for survival. |
| agenda | 议程 | The agenda includes three topics. |
| agriculture | 农业 | Agriculture depends on climate. |
| alliance | 联盟 | The alliance helped both companies. |
| ambiguity | 模糊,歧义 | The sentence has some ambiguity. |
| anxiety | 焦虑 | Exams may cause anxiety. |
| apparatus | 设备,器具 | The laboratory has new apparatus. |
| architect | 建筑师,设计者 | The architect designed the building. |
| architecture | 建筑,架构 | The city is famous for its architecture. |
| asset | 资产,优点 | Good communication is an asset. |
| barrier | 障碍 | Language can be a barrier. |
| behavior | 行为 | Consumer behavior is changing. |
| biography | 传记 | I read a biography of a scientist. |
| boundary | 边界 | The river forms a natural boundary. |
| burden | 负担 | The cost is a heavy burden. |
| capability | 能力 | The machine has strong capability. |
| casualty | 伤亡人员 | The accident caused many casualties. |
| civilization | 文明 | Ancient civilization left many records. |
| coefficient | 系数 | The coefficient is used in the formula. |
| colleague | 同事 | My colleague helped me. |
| committee | 委员会 | The committee made a decision. |
| commodity | 商品 | Oil is an important commodity. |
| compromise | 妥协 | They reached a compromise. |
| concept | 概念 | This concept is hard to explain. |
| consensus | 共识 | The team reached a consensus. |
| constitution | 宪法,构成 | The constitution protects basic rights. |
| convention | 惯例,会议 | The convention attracted many experts. |
| crisis | 危机 | The crisis affected the economy. |
| curriculum | 课程 | The curriculum includes science. |
| declaration | 宣布,声明 | The declaration surprised everyone. |
| deficit | 赤字,不足 | The country faces a budget deficit. |
| deficiency | 缺乏,不足 | The disease is caused by vitamin deficiency. |
| democracy | 民主 | Democracy depends on public participation. |
| depression | 抑郁,萧条 | The economy fell into depression. |
| destination | 目的地 | Paris is a popular destination. |
| discrimination | 歧视 | The law fights discrimination. |
| dispute | 争议,纠纷 | The dispute lasted for months. |
| duration | 持续时间 | The duration of the course is six weeks. |
| emphasis | 强调,重点 | The course puts emphasis on speaking. |
| enthusiasm | 热情 | Her enthusiasm inspired the class. |
| estimate | 估计 | The estimate was close to the result. |
| exception | 例外 | There is one exception. |
| expenditure | 支出 | Government expenditure increased. |
| expertise | 专业知识 | We need his expertise. |
| exposure | 暴露,接触 | Exposure to English helps learning. |
| foundation | 基础,基金会 | Grammar is the foundation of writing. |
| frustration | 挫折,沮丧 | Failure can cause frustration. |
| guideline | 指导方针 | Follow the safety guidelines. |
| hypothesis | 假设 | The experiment tested the hypothesis. |
| ideology | 意识形态 | Ideology can shape decisions. |
| infrastructure | 基础设施 | The city improved its infrastructure. |
| initiative | 主动性,倡议 | The school launched a new initiative. |
| institution | 机构,制度 | The university is a respected institution. |
| integrity | 正直,完整性 | Academic integrity is important. |
| interval | 间隔 | Take medicine at regular intervals. |
| invasion | 入侵,侵略 | The invasion changed history. |
| investigation | 调查 | The investigation continued for weeks. |
| justice | 公正,司法 | People expect justice. |
| liability | 责任,债务 | The company accepted liability. |
| majority | 大多数 | The majority agreed with the plan. |
| minority | 少数 | A minority disagreed. |
| motive | 动机 | What was his motive? |
| obligation | 义务,责任 | Parents have an obligation to protect children. |
| obstacle | 障碍 | Lack of time is an obstacle. |
| occupation | 职业,占用 | Teaching is a respected occupation. |
| opponent | 对手,反对者 | His opponent raised a question. |
| opportunity | 机会 | This is a good opportunity. |
| origin | 起源 | The origin of the word is unclear. |
| outcome | 结果 | The outcome was unexpected. |
| participant | 参与者 | Each participant answered a survey. |
| pattern | 模式,图案 | We noticed a clear pattern. |
| perception | 看法,感知 | Public perception has changed. |
| procedure | 程序,步骤 | Follow the procedure carefully. |
| profession | 职业 | Medicine is a demanding profession. |
| proposal | 提议,方案 | The proposal needs more detail. |
| prospect | 前景,可能性 | The job has good prospects. |
| prosperity | 繁荣 | Trade brought prosperity. |
| ratio | 比率 | The ratio is three to one. |
| recession | 衰退 | The country entered a recession. |
| recognition | 认可,识别 | She received recognition for her work. |
| reference | 参考,引用 | The book is a useful reference. |
| reputation | 声誉 | The school has a good reputation. |
| resistance | 抵抗,阻力 | There was resistance to the policy. |
| revenue | 收入 | Revenue grew by ten percent. |
| scenario | 场景,设想 | Imagine a different scenario. |
| scope | 范围 | The scope of the project is clear. |
| shortage | 短缺 | There is a shortage of water. |
| specimen | 样本,标本 | The specimen was sent to the lab. |
| statistic | 统计数据 | The statistic supports the argument. |
| strategy | 策略 | We need a better strategy. |
| supplement | 补充物,增刊 | This book is a useful supplement. |
| survey | 调查 | The survey shows public opinion. |
| symptom | 症状 | Fever is a common symptom. |
| technique | 技术,技巧 | This technique improves memory. |
| transaction | 交易 | The transaction was completed. |
| transportation | 交通,运输 | Public transportation is convenient. |
| variation | 变化,差异 | There is wide variation in results. |
| version | 版本 | This is the latest version. |
形容词扩展
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| accurate | 准确的 | The report is accurate. |
| acute | 严重的,敏锐的 | The city faces an acute shortage. |
| ambitious | 有雄心的 | The plan is ambitious. |
| appropriate | 合适的 | Choose an appropriate word. |
| arbitrary | 任意的,武断的 | The decision seemed arbitrary. |
| aware | 意识到的 | People are aware of the risk. |
| awkward | 尴尬的,笨拙的 | The silence was awkward. |
| chronic | 慢性的,长期的 | Chronic stress affects health. |
| civic | 城市的,公民的 | Civic responsibility matters. |
| cognitive | 认知的 | Reading improves cognitive skills. |
| collective | 集体的 | This is a collective effort. |
| commercial | 商业的 | The area has commercial value. |
| compatible | 兼容的,相容的 | The software is compatible with Windows. |
| compulsory | 强制的,必修的 | Attendance is compulsory. |
| controversial | 有争议的 | The topic is controversial. |
| conventional | 传统的,常规的 | This is a conventional method. |
| creative | 有创造力的 | Creative thinking is useful. |
| deliberate | 故意的,慎重的 | It was a deliberate choice. |
| desirable | 值得拥有的,理想的 | This is a desirable outcome. |
| disadvantaged | 处于不利地位的 | The program helps disadvantaged children. |
| distinctive | 独特的 | The writer has a distinctive style. |
| diverse | 多样的 | The city has diverse cultures. |
| dominant | 占主导的 | English is a dominant language in science. |
| durable | 耐用的 | The product is durable. |
| eligible | 有资格的 | You are eligible for the program. |
| equivalent | 等同的 | The two words are not equivalent. |
| ethical | 道德的,伦理的 | This raises ethical questions. |
| exclusive | 独有的,排外的 | The club is exclusive. |
| external | 外部的 | External factors matter. |
| fragile | 脆弱的 | The ecosystem is fragile. |
| homogeneous | 同质的 | The group is not homogeneous. |
| hostile | 敌对的 | The environment was hostile. |
| identical | 完全相同的 | The two pictures are identical. |
| implicit | 含蓄的,隐含的 | The meaning is implicit. |
| inferior | 较差的,下级的 | The product is inferior in quality. |
| initial | 最初的 | The initial result was positive. |
| internal | 内部的 | The company has internal rules. |
| liberal | 自由的,开明的 | He has liberal views. |
| liable | 有责任的,可能的 | The company is liable for damages. |
| marginal | 边缘的,微小的 | The improvement was marginal. |
| massive | 巨大的 | The project needs massive investment. |
| mutual | 相互的 | Trust should be mutual. |
| objective | 客观的 | We need objective evidence. |
| optional | 可选的 | The course is optional. |
| overall | 总体的 | The overall result is good. |
| permanent | 永久的 | The change is permanent. |
| profound | 深刻的 | The book had a profound influence. |
| radical | 根本的,激进的 | The plan requires radical change. |
| rational | 理性的 | Make a rational decision. |
| reluctant | 不情愿的 | She was reluctant to leave. |
| relevant | 相关的 | Please provide relevant details. |
| rigid | 僵硬的,严格的 | The rules are too rigid. |
| scarce | 稀缺的 | Water is scarce in the region. |
| selective | 选择性的 | The school is highly selective. |
| sensitive | 敏感的 | This is a sensitive issue. |
| severe | 严重的 | The storm caused severe damage. |
| sophisticated | 复杂的,老练的 | The system is sophisticated. |
| spacious | 宽敞的 | The apartment is spacious. |
| strategic | 战略的 | This is a strategic decision. |
| subtle | 微妙的 | There is a subtle difference. |
| superior | 更好的,上级的 | The new method is superior. |
| vulnerable | 脆弱的,易受伤的 | Children are vulnerable to stress. |
副词与逻辑表达扩展
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| approximately | 大约 | The trip takes approximately two hours. |
| barely | 几乎不 | He barely had time to rest. |
| considerably | 相当地 | The cost increased considerably. |
| deliberately | 故意地,谨慎地 | He deliberately avoided the topic. |
| dramatically | 显著地,戏剧性地 | Prices rose dramatically. |
| frequently | 频繁地 | This word appears frequently. |
| gradually | 逐渐地 | The situation improved gradually. |
| ideally | 理想情况下 | Ideally, we should start early. |
| increasingly | 越来越多地 | People increasingly work online. |
| inevitably | 不可避免地 | Mistakes will inevitably happen. |
| merely | 仅仅,只不过 | It is merely a suggestion. |
| notably | 尤其,显著地 | The result improved notably. |
| occasionally | 偶尔 | I occasionally read English news. |
| partially | 部分地 | The problem was partially solved. |
| previously | 以前,先前 | The issue was previously ignored. |
| relatively | 相对地 | The method is relatively simple. |
| roughly | 大约,粗略地 | The number is roughly correct. |
| scarcely | 几乎不 | We scarcely noticed the change. |
| steadily | 稳定地 | The population grew steadily. |
| temporarily | 暂时地 | The service was temporarily closed. |
四级基础动词并入
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| accept | 接受 | I accept your suggestion. |
| achieve | 实现,达到 | She achieved her goal. |
| act | 行动,表演 | We should act now. |
| add | 添加,增加 | Please add your name. |
| admire | 钦佩,欣赏 | I admire her courage. |
| advise | 建议 | The doctor advised him to rest. |
| agree | 同意 | I agree with your idea. |
| allow | 允许 | The app allows users to save notes. |
| answer | 回答 | Please answer the question. |
| appear | 出现,似乎 | A new problem appeared. |
| arrive | 到达 | We arrived at the station early. |
| ask | 询问,要求 | May I ask a question? |
| avoid | 避免 | Try to avoid simple mistakes. |
| begin | 开始 | The class begins at eight. |
| believe | 相信 | I believe practice helps. |
| borrow | 借入 | Can I borrow your book? |
| break | 打破,损坏 | Do not break the rule. |
| bring | 带来 | Please bring your notebook. |
| buy | 购买 | I need to buy a dictionary. |
| call | 打电话,称呼 | I will call you later. |
| carry | 携带,搬运 | She carried a heavy bag. |
| catch | 抓住,赶上 | I caught the last bus. |
| cause | 导致,引起 | Lack of sleep can cause problems. |
| change | 改变 | The weather changed quickly. |
| choose | 选择 | Choose the correct answer. |
| collect | 收集 | He collects old stamps. |
| complete | 完成 | I completed the task. |
| consider | 考虑 | We should consider another plan. |
| continue | 继续 | Please continue reading. |
| control | 控制 | It is hard to control the result. |
| copy | 复制,抄写 | Copy the sentence carefully. |
| count | 数数,计算 | Count the number of words. |
| cover | 覆盖,包括 | The course covers basic grammar. |
| create | 创建 | Create a new folder. |
| decide | 决定 | We decided to leave early. |
| depend | 依靠,取决于 | Success depends on effort. |
| describe | 描述 | Describe the picture in English. |
| design | 设计 | They designed a new logo. |
| destroy | 破坏 | The fire destroyed the house. |
| develop | 发展,开发 | Good habits develop slowly. |
| die | 死亡 | Many plants died in the cold. |
| discover | 发现 | Scientists discovered a new method. |
| discuss | 讨论 | We discussed the plan. |
| draw | 画,吸引 | Draw a simple map. |
| drive | 驾驶,驱动 | He drives to work every day. |
| encourage | 鼓励 | Teachers encourage students to speak. |
| enjoy | 享受,喜欢 | I enjoy reading English stories. |
| enter | 进入 | Enter your password. |
| expect | 期待,预期 | I expect a better result. |
| explain | 解释 | Can you explain this word? |
| express | 表达 | She expressed her opinion clearly. |
| fail | 失败 | Do not be afraid to fail. |
| feed | 喂养 | Please feed the cat. |
| finish | 完成 | I finished my homework. |
| follow | 跟随,遵循 | Follow the instructions. |
| forget | 忘记 | Do not forget the meeting. |
| guess | 猜测 | Can you guess the meaning? |
| happen | 发生 | What happened yesterday? |
| hate | 讨厌 | I hate wasting time. |
| hear | 听见 | I heard a strange sound. |
| help | 帮助 | This tool helps me learn. |
| hope | 希望 | I hope to pass the exam. |
| imagine | 想象 | Imagine a better future. |
| include | 包括 | The price includes breakfast. |
| introduce | 介绍,引入 | Let me introduce myself. |
| invite | 邀请 | We invited him to dinner. |
| join | 加入 | I want to join the club. |
| keep | 保持,保存 | Keep the room clean. |
| learn | 学习 | I learn English every day. |
| leave | 离开,留下 | He left the office at six. |
| lend | 借出 | Can you lend me your pen? |
| lose | 失去,输掉 | Do not lose confidence. |
| manage | 管理,设法做到 | She managed to finish it. |
| mean | 意味着 | What does this word mean? |
| mention | 提到 | He mentioned the problem. |
| miss | 错过,想念 | I missed the train. |
| notice | 注意到 | I noticed a small error. |
| offer | 提供 | The school offers many courses. |
| order | 命令,订购 | I ordered a cup of coffee. |
| pass | 通过,传递 | She passed the exam. |
| plan | 计划 | We plan to travel next week. |
| prefer | 更喜欢 | I prefer tea to coffee. |
| produce | 生产,产生 | The factory produces cars. |
| protect | 保护 | We should protect the environment. |
| provide | 提供 | The hotel provides free breakfast. |
| raise | 提高,筹集 | They raised money for children. |
| reach | 到达,达到 | We reached the airport on time. |
| realize | 意识到,实现 | I realized my mistake. |
| receive | 收到 | I received an email. |
| record | 记录 | Record your voice and listen again. |
| reduce | 减少 | We should reduce waste. |
| refuse | 拒绝 | He refused the offer. |
| remember | 记得 | Remember to review the words. |
| repair | 修理 | The worker repaired the machine. |
| repeat | 重复 | Please repeat the sentence. |
| report | 报告 | She reported the result. |
| require | 需要,要求 | The job requires patience. |
| return | 返回,归还 | Return the book tomorrow. |
| save | 节省,保存 | This method saves time. |
| search | 搜索 | Search for the word online. |
| sell | 卖 | The store sells fresh fruit. |
| send | 发送 | Send me the file. |
| share | 分享 | Share your idea with us. |
| show | 展示 | Show me your answer. |
| solve | 解决 | We need to solve this problem. |
| spend | 花费 | I spend an hour reading. |
| start | 开始 | Let's start now. |
| stop | 停止 | Stop making noise. |
| suggest | 建议 | I suggest taking notes. |
| support | 支持 | My family supports me. |
| suppose | 认为,假设 | I suppose he is right. |
| train | 训练 | Practice trains your memory. |
| translate | 翻译 | Translate the sentence into Chinese. |
| travel | 旅行 | I travel by train. |
| treat | 对待,治疗 | Treat others with respect. |
| try | 尝试 | Try again tomorrow. |
| understand | 理解 | I understand the article. |
| visit | 参观,拜访 | We visited the museum. |
| wait | 等待 | Wait for a moment. |
| waste | 浪费 | Do not waste water. |
| watch | 观看 | I watch English videos. |
| wonder | 想知道 | I wonder why it happened. |
四级基础名词并入
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| ability | 能力 | Reading improves your ability. |
| accident | 事故 | The accident happened at night. |
| address | 地址 | Please write your address. |
| advantage | 优点 | This method has one advantage. |
| advice | 建议 | Thank you for your advice. |
| age | 年龄,时代 | People of all ages can learn. |
| air | 空气 | Fresh air is good for health. |
| airport | 机场 | We met at the airport. |
| animal | 动物 | The animal lives in the forest. |
| area | 地区,面积 | This area is quiet. |
| art | 艺术 | Art can express feelings. |
| attention | 注意力 | Pay attention to the details. |
| background | 背景 | The story has a historical background. |
| bank | 银行,河岸 | She works in a bank. |
| beach | 海滩 | We walked on the beach. |
| beauty | 美,美丽 | The beauty of nature is amazing. |
| bill | 账单,钞票 | Please pay the bill. |
| blood | 血液 | Blood carries oxygen. |
| board | 木板,委员会 | Write the answer on the board. |
| body | 身体 | Exercise is good for the body. |
| brain | 大脑 | The brain needs rest. |
| business | 商业,生意 | He started a small business. |
| camera | 相机 | I bought a new camera. |
| capital | 首都,资本 | Beijing is the capital of China. |
| career | 职业 | She wants a career in education. |
| cause | 原因 | What is the cause of the problem? |
| center | 中心 | The hotel is in the city center. |
| century | 世纪 | The building is a century old. |
| chance | 机会 | This is a good chance. |
| choice | 选择 | You made the right choice. |
| classmate | 同学 | My classmate helped me. |
| clothing | 衣服 | The store sells winter clothing. |
| college | 大学 | She studies at a college. |
| communication | 交流 | Communication is important. |
| competition | 比赛,竞争 | The competition was difficult. |
| condition | 条件,状况 | The car is in good condition. |
| confidence | 信心 | Practice gives me confidence. |
| conversation | 对话 | We had a short conversation. |
| culture | 文化 | Culture affects language. |
| customer | 顾客 | The customer asked a question. |
| danger | 危险 | The sign warns of danger. |
| decision | 决定 | It was a difficult decision. |
| degree | 程度,学位 | She has a master's degree. |
| difference | 差异 | There is a big difference. |
| difficulty | 困难 | We had some difficulty. |
| direction | 方向,说明 | Follow the direction on the map. |
| discussion | 讨论 | The discussion was useful. |
| dream | 梦想 | My dream is to travel. |
| education | 教育 | Education changes lives. |
| effort | 努力 | Your effort will pay off. |
| energy | 能量,精力 | I need more energy. |
| entrance | 入口 | The entrance is on the left. |
| environment | 环境 | We should protect the environment. |
| event | 事件,活动 | The event starts at nine. |
| excuse | 借口,理由 | That is not a good excuse. |
| experience | 经验,经历 | This is a useful experience. |
| fact | 事实 | We need facts, not guesses. |
| failure | 失败 | Failure teaches us lessons. |
| family | 家庭 | Family is important. |
| field | 领域,田地 | She works in the medical field. |
| figure | 数字,人物 | Check the figure carefully. |
| floor | 地板,楼层 | My office is on the third floor. |
| force | 力量 | The force of the wind was strong. |
| form | 表格,形式 | Fill in this form. |
| future | 未来 | The future is uncertain. |
| government | 政府 | The government made a new rule. |
| grade | 年级,成绩 | He got a good grade. |
| habit | 习惯 | Reading is a good habit. |
| health | 健康 | Health is more important than money. |
| history | 历史 | I like learning history. |
| holiday | 假期 | We have a short holiday. |
| hotel | 酒店 | The hotel is near the station. |
| idea | 想法 | That's a good idea. |
| industry | 工业,行业 | The industry is growing. |
| information | 信息 | The information is useful. |
| interest | 兴趣,利益 | I have an interest in science. |
| journey | 旅行 | The journey took three hours. |
| knowledge | 知识 | Knowledge comes from learning. |
| language | 语言 | English is a useful language. |
| law | 法律 | Everyone should obey the law. |
| library | 图书馆 | I study in the library. |
| line | 线,队伍 | Stand in line, please. |
| machine | 机器 | The machine is broken. |
| market | 市场 | The market is busy. |
| meaning | 意义,含义 | Guess the meaning from context. |
| memory | 记忆 | Sleep helps memory. |
| method | 方法 | This method is simple. |
| mind | 头脑,想法 | Keep an open mind. |
| moment | 时刻 | Wait a moment, please. |
| nature | 自然,本质 | Children love nature. |
| news | 新闻 | I read the news every morning. |
| noise | 噪音 | The noise kept me awake. |
| notice | 通知,注意 | There is a notice on the wall. |
| object | 物体,目标 | What is this object? |
| opinion | 观点 | Everyone has an opinion. |
| order | 顺序,订单 | Put the words in order. |
| paper | 纸,论文 | Write your name on the paper. |
| parent | 父母 | Every parent wants the best for children. |
| period | 时期,一段时间 | This was a difficult period. |
| person | 人 | He is a kind person. |
| place | 地方 | This is a quiet place. |
| pleasure | 快乐 | It is a pleasure to meet you. |
| population | 人口 | The population is increasing. |
| position | 位置,职位 | She found a new position. |
| practice | 练习,实践 | Practice makes progress. |
| price | 价格 | The price is too high. |
| problem | 问题 | We solved the problem. |
| process | 过程,流程 | Learning is a long process. |
| purpose | 目的 | What is the purpose of the meeting? |
| quality | 质量 | The quality is good. |
| reason | 原因 | Tell me the reason. |
| relationship | 关系 | Trust improves relationships. |
| result | 结果 | The result was clear. |
| road | 道路 | The road is narrow. |
| rule | 规则 | Follow the rule. |
| science | 科学 | Science changes the world. |
| service | 服务 | The service is excellent. |
| society | 社会 | Society is changing quickly. |
| solution | 解决方案 | We need a better solution. |
| space | 空间 | There is not enough space. |
| speech | 演讲 | She gave a short speech. |
| subject | 学科,主题 | English is my favorite subject. |
| success | 成功 | Success requires effort. |
| system | 系统 | The system works well. |
| temperature | 温度 | The temperature is low. |
| trouble | 麻烦 | We had some trouble. |
| university | 大学 | He studies at a university. |
| value | 价值 | Time has great value. |
| village | 村庄 | The village is small. |
| voice | 声音 | Her voice is clear. |
| weather | 天气 | The weather is nice today. |
四级基础形容词与副词并入
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| active | 积极的,活跃的 | She is active in class. |
| afraid | 害怕的 | Do not be afraid of mistakes. |
| alone | 独自的,单独地 | He lives alone. |
| amazing | 令人惊讶的 | The view is amazing. |
| angry | 生气的 | He was angry about the delay. |
| basic | 基础的 | This is a basic skill. |
| beautiful | 美丽的 | The city is beautiful. |
| brave | 勇敢的 | The boy was brave. |
| bright | 明亮的,聪明的 | The room is bright. |
| busy | 忙碌的 | I am busy today. |
| careful | 小心的,仔细的 | Be careful with the details. |
| cheap | 便宜的 | The ticket is cheap. |
| clean | 干净的 | Keep the desk clean. |
| clever | 聪明的 | She is a clever student. |
| common | 常见的 | This is a common word. |
| cool | 凉爽的,酷的 | The weather is cool. |
| correct | 正确的 | Your answer is correct. |
| dark | 黑暗的,深色的 | The room is dark. |
| deep | 深的 | The river is deep. |
| different | 不同的 | The two answers are different. |
| difficult | 困难的 | The question is difficult. |
| early | 早的,早地 | I got up early. |
| easy | 容易的 | The exercise is easy. |
| enough | 足够的 | We have enough time. |
| excellent | 优秀的 | She did an excellent job. |
| famous | 著名的 | The city is famous for food. |
| favorite | 最喜欢的 | What is your favorite book? |
| final | 最后的 | This is the final question. |
| foreign | 外国的 | Learning a foreign language is useful. |
| free | 免费的,自由的 | The museum is free today. |
| fresh | 新鲜的 | Fresh fruit is healthy. |
| friendly | 友好的 | The teacher is friendly. |
| full | 满的,饱的 | The glass is full. |
| general | 一般的,总体的 | This is a general rule. |
| glad | 高兴的 | I am glad to help. |
| great | 伟大的,极好的 | That's a great idea. |
| healthy | 健康的 | A healthy diet is important. |
| heavy | 重的 | The box is heavy. |
| high | 高的 | The mountain is high. |
| honest | 诚实的 | Honest people are respected. |
| hungry | 饥饿的 | I am hungry now. |
| impossible | 不可能的 | Nothing is impossible. |
| interesting | 有趣的 | The story is interesting. |
| kind | 善良的,种类 | She is kind to everyone. |
| late | 迟的,晚的 | I was late for class. |
| lazy | 懒惰的 | Do not be lazy. |
| lonely | 孤独的 | He felt lonely in the city. |
| loud | 大声的 | The music is too loud. |
| lucky | 幸运的 | You are lucky today. |
| modern | 现代的 | This is a modern building. |
| natural | 自然的 | It is natural to feel nervous. |
| necessary | 必要的 | Practice is necessary. |
| noisy | 吵闹的 | The street is noisy. |
| normal | 正常的 | This is a normal reaction. |
| ordinary | 普通的 | It was an ordinary day. |
| patient | 有耐心的 | Be patient with yourself. |
| perfect | 完美的 | Nobody is perfect. |
| pleasant | 令人愉快的 | We had a pleasant talk. |
| popular | 受欢迎的 | The song is popular. |
| poor | 贫穷的,差的 | The result was poor. |
| possible | 可能的 | Is it possible to change it? |
| quick | 快的 | Give me a quick answer. |
| quiet | 安静的 | The library is quiet. |
| ready | 准备好的 | Are you ready? |
| real | 真实的 | This is a real story. |
| rich | 富有的,丰富的 | The book is rich in examples. |
| sad | 难过的 | She felt sad. |
| safe | 安全的 | The road is safe. |
| same | 相同的 | We have the same idea. |
| serious | 严肃的,严重的 | This is a serious problem. |
| simple | 简单的 | Keep the sentence simple. |
| slow | 慢的 | The computer is slow. |
| special | 特别的 | Today is a special day. |
| strange | 奇怪的,陌生的 | The sound is strange. |
| strong | 强壮的,强烈的 | She has a strong voice. |
| successful | 成功的 | The meeting was successful. |
| useful | 有用的 | This word is useful. |
| weak | 虚弱的,弱的 | The signal is weak. |
| wide | 宽的,广泛的 | The road is wide. |
| wise | 明智的 | It is a wise choice. |
| young | 年轻的 | Young people like new ideas. |
四级校园与生活词并入
| Word | 中文 | Example |
|---|---|---|
| activity | 活动 | The school has many activities. |
| apartment | 公寓 | She lives in an apartment. |
| basket | 篮子 | Put the fruit in the basket. |
| bicycle | 自行车 | I go to school by bicycle. |
| birthday | 生日 | Her birthday is in May. |
| bookstore | 书店 | I bought a book at the bookstore. |
| breakfast | 早餐 | Breakfast is important. |
| bridge | 桥 | The bridge is very old. |
| building | 建筑物 | The building is tall. |
| calendar | 日历 | Check the date on the calendar. |
| classroom | 教室 | The classroom is clean. |
| coat | 外套 | Put on your coat. |
| company | 公司,陪伴 | He works for a small company. |
| computer | 电脑 | I use a computer every day. |
| concert | 音乐会 | We went to a concert. |
| corner | 角落 | The shop is on the corner. |
| dictionary | 词典 | Use a dictionary to check the word. |
| dinner | 晚餐 | We had dinner together. |
| doctor | 医生 | The doctor gave me advice. |
| festival | 节日 | The festival is popular. |
| flower | 花 | The flower smells good. |
| football | 足球 | He likes playing football. |
| forest | 森林 | The forest is quiet. |
| garden | 花园 | There is a garden behind the house. |
| hospital | 医院 | She works in a hospital. |
| kitchen | 厨房 | The kitchen is small. |
| lesson | 课,教训 | The lesson starts at ten. |
| magazine | 杂志 | I read a magazine. |
| medicine | 药,医学 | Take the medicine after meals. |
| museum | 博物馆 | The museum is open today. |
| newspaper | 报纸 | My grandfather reads a newspaper. |
| office | 办公室 | The office is on the second floor. |
| passenger | 乘客 | The passenger missed the train. |
| picture | 图片 | Look at the picture. |
| restaurant | 餐馆 | The restaurant is crowded. |
| station | 车站 | The station is near here. |
| student | 学生 | Every student has a book. |
| teacher | 老师 | The teacher explained the word. |
| ticket | 票 | I bought a ticket online. |
| traffic | 交通 | Traffic is heavy today. |
| vegetable | 蔬菜 | Vegetables are good for health. |
| visitor | 参观者,访客 | The visitor asked for directions. |
| weekend | 周末 | I study English on weekends. |
| window | 窗户 | Open the window, please. |